{"id":13730,"date":"2026-07-01T16:48:33","date_gmt":"2026-07-01T16:48:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vedprep.com\/exams\/?p=13730"},"modified":"2026-07-01T16:48:33","modified_gmt":"2026-07-01T16:48:33","slug":"bioplastics-for-gate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vedprep.com\/exams\/gate\/bioplastics-for-gate\/","title":{"rendered":"Bioplastics For GATE"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bioplastics For GATE refers to the application of biodegradable plastics in engineering exams, focusing on their production, properties, and environmental benefits, which is an <\/span><b>essential <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">topic for students preparing for GATE, CSIR NET, and IIT JAM.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Syllabus Overview: Materials Science and Engineering<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This topic falls under unit 4 of the GATE syllabus, <\/span><b>Material Science and Engineering<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The unit covers various aspects of materials science, including properties, applications, and types of materials.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Students can refer to standard textbooks such as <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Materials Science and Engineering <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">by Ashby and Johnson, and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Introduction to Materials Science <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">by Callister, for in-depth study of this unit. These textbooks provide <\/span><b>comprehensive <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">coverage of materials science and engineering, including bioplastics For GATE, which are an important class of materials.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The GATE syllabus unit 4 is also relevant to <\/span><b>CSIR NET <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><b>IIT JAM <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">exams, as it deals with fundamental concepts in materials science. Key topics in this unit include materials properties, materials selection, and materials processing.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unit 4: Material Science and Engineering<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Recommended textbooks:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Materials Science and Engineering by<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Ashby and Johnson<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Introduction to Materials Science by<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Callister<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>What are Bioplastics For GATE<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bioplastics For GATE are a type of plastic derived from renewable biological sources, such as plants, microorganisms, or agricultural waste. They are an alternative to traditional plastics, which are made from petroleum. The thermoplastic refers to a plastic that is either biodegradable, made from bio-based materials, or both.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are several types of bioplastics, including <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">polylactic acid (PLA)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and polybutylene<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> succinate (PBS)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. PLA is derived from corn starch or sugarcane, while PHA is produced through bacterial fermentation of sugar or lipids. PBS is made from biomass such as corn starch, sugarcane, or potato starch.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the key benefits of bioplastics For GATE is their <\/span><b>biodegradability<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><b>Biodegradability <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">refers to the ability of a material to break down naturally into simpler compounds, such as carbon dioxide, water, and biomass, through the action of microorganisms. Bioplastics can be biodegradable under certain conditions, such as composting or anaerobic digestion. However, not all bioplastics are biodegradable, and their biodegradability depends on factors such as the type of bioplastic, environmental conditions, and microbial activity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The biodegradability of bioplastics For GATE is often evaluated using standardized tests, such as<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">EN 13432 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">or <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ASTM D6400<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. These tests assess the bioplastic&#8217;s ability to decompose under specific conditions, such as temperature, humidity, and microbial activity.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Bioplastics For GATE: Biodegradable Polymers<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Biodegradable polymers are materials that can break down naturally in the environment, typically through microbial action, into simpler, non-toxic compounds. These polymers are gaining <\/span><b>notable <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">attention due to their potential to replace traditional plastics, which contribute to environmental pollution and waste management issues. The importance of biodegradable polymers lies in their ability to reduce plastic waste, minimize environmental impact, and provide sustainable alternatives for various applications.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Several natural biodegradable polymers exist, including <\/span><b>starch<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><b>cellulose<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and <\/span><b>proteins<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Starch, a carbohydrate found in plants, can be converted into biodegradable plastics. Cellulose, a major component of plant cell walls, is another abundant biodegradable polymer. Proteins, such as those found in soybeans and corn, can also be used to produce biodegradable materials.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Synthetic biodegradable polymers have also been developed, including <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Polylactic Acid (PLA)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Polybutylene Adipate-co-Butylene Terephthalate (PBAT)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Polybutylene Succinate (PBS)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. These polymers are produced through chemical synthesis and offer tailored properties for specific applications. PLA, for instance, is commonly used in packaging and biomedical applications due to its biocompatibility and biodegradability.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The development and use of biodegradable polymers, also referred to as bioplastics For GATE in the context of <\/span><b>Bioplastics For GATE<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, are <\/span><b>critical <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">areas of research, particularly for students preparing for competitive exams like<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/gate2026.iitg.ac.in\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GATE<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, CSIR NET, and IIT JAM. Understanding the properties, applications, and environmental implications of these materials is essential for addressing the challenges associated with traditional plastics.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Worked Example: Bioplastics Production for GATE<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Polylactic acid (PLA) is a biodegradable plastic produced from renewable resources such as starch. The production of PLA from starch involves a series of chemical reactions. The overall reaction can be represented as:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C6H10O5 (starch) \u2192 C3H4O2 (lactic acid) \u2192 C3H4O2)n (PLA)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A common question in <\/span><b>Bioplastics For GATE <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and other exams is to calculate the mass of starch required to produce a certain amount of PLA. Here is an example:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Question: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Calculate the mass of starch required to produce 100 g of PLA, assuming a 100% conversion rate and the molecular weights of starch (C6H10O5) and PLA (C3H4O2)n are 162 g\/mol and 72n g\/mol, respectively.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Solution: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First, determine the molecular weight of the repeating unit of PLA, which is 72 g\/mol. The degree of polymerization (n) can be calculated from the molecular weight of PLA, but here we consider &#8216;n&#8217; as a multiplier for the repeating unit. The molecular weight of starch (C6H10O5) is 162 g\/mol, and it produces one molecule of lactic acid (C3H4O2), which then forms the PLA.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The molar mass of starch = 162 g\/mol<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The molar mass of PLA (repeating unit) = 72 g\/mol<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To produce 100 g of PLA, first, find out how many moles of PLA (repeating unit) are in 100 g:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">moles of PLA = mass of PLA \/ molar mass of PLA repeating unit = 100 g \/ 72 g\/mol \u2248 1.389 mol<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since one mole of starch produces one mole of lactic acid, which then forms one mole of PLA repeating unit, 1.389 mol of starch is required:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mass of starch = moles of starch \u00d7 molar mass of starch = 1.389 mol \u00d7 162 g\/mol \u2248 225 g<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Therefore, approximately 225 g of starch is required to produce 100 g of PLA.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Misconception: Bioplastics are 100% Biodegradable<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Students often assume that bioplastics For GATE are completely biodegradable, meaning they can be broken down into harmless components by microorganisms. However, this understanding is not entirely accurate.<\/span><b>Biodegradability <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">refers to the ability of a material to be decomposed by living organisms, such as bacteria and fungi, into simpler compounds.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The biodegradability of bioplastics depends on various factors, including environmental<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> conditions<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, such as temperature, moisture, and pH, as well as the presence of<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">microorganisms<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">capable of degrading the material. Additionally, some bioplastics may contain<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">additives<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">that can affect their biodegradability. For instance, certain bioplastics For GATE may be blended with non-biodegradable materials, which can reduce their overall biodegradability.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Not all bioplastics For GATE are created equal, and their biodegradability can vary significantly. For example,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">polylactic acid (PLA)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are considered biodegradable under specific conditions, whereas polybutylene<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> succinate (PBS)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">may require specific microorganisms to degrade. A clear understanding of these factors is essential to accurately assess the biodegradability of bioplastics.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Biodegradability depends on environmental conditions, such as temperature and moisture.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The presence of microorganisms capable of degrading the material is crucial.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Additives and blending with non-biodegradable materials can impact biodegradability.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is essential to recognize that bioplastics are not necessarily 100% biodegradable and that their biodegradability can be influenced by various factors. This understanding can help students better evaluate the potential benefits and limitations of bioplastics.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Application: Bioplastics in Packaging<\/b><b><i>Bioplastics For GATE<\/i><\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bioplastics For GATE are increasingly being used in packaging applications due to their potential to replace traditional plastics. One of the primary advantages of bioplastics in packaging is their renewable<\/span><b> and biodegradable nature<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which reduces dependence on fossil fuels and minimizes environmental impact. Bioplastics can be produced from<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">polylactic acid (PLA)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and polybutylene andpolybutylene<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> succinate (PBS)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, among others.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PLA packaging is widely used for food and beverages, offering <\/span><b>compostable <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><b>biodegradable <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">alternatives to conventional plastics. For instance, PLA-based packaging is used for yogurt cups, egg cartons, and disposable cutlery. This type of packaging provides reduced<\/span><b> carbon footprint <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><b>less waste compared<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to traditional plastics. However,<\/span><b>PLA has limitations<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, such as<\/span><b>lower thermal stability<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and<\/span><b>moisture sensitivity<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which can affect its performance.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Advantages:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">biodegradable, renewable, reduced carbon footprint<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Disadvantages:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">limited thermal stability, moisture sensitivity, higher cost<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Despite the benefits, bioplastics in packaging face<\/span><b>several challenges<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, including<\/span><b>scalability<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><b>cost<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and<\/span><b>infrastructure<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">limitations. The production costs of bioplastics are currently <\/span><b>higher <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">than traditional plastics, making them less competitive in the market. Additionally,<\/span><b>recycling facilities <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><b>waste management systems <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">need to adapt to handle bioplastics.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Bioplastics For GATE: Study Tips and Important Subtopics<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bioplastics For GATE is a crucial topic in the GATE exam, and students often find it challenging to cover. To excel in this area, it is essential to focus on key topics:<\/span><b>biodegradable polymers<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bioplastics production<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and <\/span><b>properties<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Understanding the definition and types of biodegradable polymers, such as polylactic acid (PLA) and polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), is vital.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A recommended study method for bioplastics is to practice problems and questions from previous GATE, CSIR NET, and IIT JAM exams. This approach helps students familiarize themselves with the exam pattern and identify frequently tested subtopics.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">VedPrep<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">offers expert guidance and comprehensive study materials, including practice questions and detailed explanations, to support students in their preparation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some key subtopics to concentrate on include the production methods of bioplastics, such as fermentation and chemical synthesis, and their properties, like tensile strength and degradation rate. A thorough grasp of these concepts will enable students to tackle a wide range of questions confidently.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">By following a structured study plan and utilizing resources like<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vedprep.com\/exams\/csir-net\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">VedPrep<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, students can effectively prepare for bioplastics-related questions in the GATE exam and enhance their overall performance.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Bioplastics For GATE: Real-World Applications and Case Studies<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bioplastics have numerous real-world applications across various industries. In packaging, bioplastics are used to produce disposable items such as bags, containers, and bottles. <\/span><b>Polylactic acid (PLA)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a biodegradable plastic, is commonly used for food packaging and disposable tableware. Bioplastics are also used in textiles to produce clothing, carpets, and upholstery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the automotive industry, bioplastics are used to manufacture car parts such as dashboards, door panels, and seat covers.<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bio-based polypropylene <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">polyethylene <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are used to produce these parts, reducing the dependence on fossil fuels. Bioplastics are also used in agriculture to produce biodegradable mulch films, which help retain moisture and suppress weeds.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Biodegradable mulch films reduce soil erosion and promote healthy plant growth.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bioplastics For GATE in construction are used to produce bio-based<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> composites for<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> building materials.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Case studies have shown that bioplastics can be used to improve crop yields and reduce environmental impact. For example, biodegradable bioplastics are used as seed<\/span><b> coatings to<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> improve seed germination and plant growth. In construction, bioplastics are used to produce sustainable<\/span><b> building materials, such<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> as bio-based insulation and roofing materials.<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Industry<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Bioplastic Application<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Packaging<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Disposable items, food packaging<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Automotive<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Car parts, dashboards, door panels<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Agriculture<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Biodegradable mulch films, seed coatings<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Construction<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sustainable building materials, bio-based insulation<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"responsive-video-wrap clr\"><iframe title=\"GATE Biotechnology &amp; Life Sciences PYQs | GATE 2023 | VedPrep Biology Academy\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/LYos4UsucBA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bioplastics For GATE is a crucial topic for GATE, CSIR NET, and IIT JAM exams, focusing on biodegradable plastics production and environmental benefits. Students can refer to standard textbooks for in-depth study.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":13729,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","rank_math_seo_score":86},"categories":[31],"tags":[9504,9505,9506,9507,2923,2922],"class_list":["post-13730","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gate","tag-bioplastics-for-gate","tag-bioplastics-for-gate-notes","tag-bioplastics-for-gate-questions","tag-bioplastics-for-gate-syllabus","tag-competitive-exams","tag-vedprep","entry","has-media"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vedprep.com\/exams\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13730","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vedprep.com\/exams\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vedprep.com\/exams\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vedprep.com\/exams\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vedprep.com\/exams\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13730"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.vedprep.com\/exams\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13730\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26175,"href":"https:\/\/www.vedprep.com\/exams\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13730\/revisions\/26175"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vedprep.com\/exams\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13729"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vedprep.com\/exams\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13730"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vedprep.com\/exams\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13730"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vedprep.com\/exams\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13730"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}